人教版英语八年级下册unit 4 练习一答案

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练习一

学号:________________姓名:___________________

一、填写下列单词的比较级和最高级

1. cheap--cheaper---cheapest; new--newer---newest

2. close--close---closest; large--large---largest

3. big--bigger---biggest thin--thinner---thinnest

4. happy--happier---happiest early--earlier---earliest

5. comfortable--more comfortable---the most comfortable

6. good/well--better---best little---less---least

bad/badly--worse---worst many/much--more---most

far--farther/further---farthest/furthest

old--older/elder----oldest/eldest

二、句型句式

1.“主语+ be+ the+最高级+ in/of 短语”意为“……是……中最……的”。

In后面通常接地点场所,of后通常接同类的一群人或事物

(1)翻译:长江是中国最长的河流。(长江:The Yangtze River)

The Yangtze River is the longest river in China.

(2)翻译:汤姆在我们班学习最努力。(副词最高级前的the可以省略)

Tom works hardest in our class.

(3)翻译:他在我们学校跑得最快。

He runs fastest in our school.

+ one of the+最高级+可数名词复数+in/of 短语”意为“最……的……之一”。

注意one of 后面加可数名词复数。

(1)翻译:他是我们学校最受欢迎的老师之一。

He is one of the most popular teachers in our school.

(2)翻译:北京是中国最大的城市之一。

Beijing is one of the biggest cities in China.

(2)翻译:这是中国最长的桥之一。

It is one of the longest rivers in China.

3. “疑问词+ …+ the+最高级,A,B or C?”用于三个或三个以上的人或事物之间的比较。

(1)翻译:谁跑得最快,汤姆,蒂姆还是蒂娜?(副词最高级前的the可省略)

Who runs fastest, Tom, Tim or Tina?

(2)翻译:谁听的最仔细,汤姆,蒂姆还是蒂娜?

Who listens the most carefully, Tom, Tim or Tina?

(3)翻译:哪个是最大的城市,长沙,广州还是香港?

Which is the biggest city, Changsha, Guangzhou or Hong Kong?

+序数词+形容词最高级+可数名词单数+in/of短语”意为“……在…… 中是第几……的……

(1)翻译:黄河是中国的第二长河。

The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.

(2)翻译:他是我们班第二高的同学。

He is the second tallest student in our class.

5. Daisy是我们班最瘦的。

Daisy is the thinnest in our class.

6. Daisy是所有英语老师中最瘦的。

Daisy is the thinnest of all the teachers.

是我们学校最瘦的老师之一。

Daisy is one of the thinnest teachers in our class.

是所有老师中第二瘦的。

Daisy is the second thinnest teacher of all the teachers.

比我们班其他老师都要瘦。

Daisy is thinner than the other teachers in our class.

比我们班任何其他老师都要瘦。

Daisy is thinner than any other teacher in our class.

比我小学的任何老师都要瘦。

Daisy is thinner than any teacher in my primary school.

三、语法填空

home is closer (close) to school than mine.

is the smartest(smart) girl in our class.

is one of the biggest(big) smartphone makers in the world.

Great Wall is one of the greatest(great) wonders(奇迹) in the world.

5.- Who plays the piano the most beautifully(beautiful) in your class?

- Mike does. We all want to learn from him.

6. He took some medicine, but he felt much better (bad) than he was yesterday.

7. John’s parents have four children, and he is the youngest(young) child.

8. John is the most creative(creative) student in our class. He always has many new ideas.

9. I like BBG movie theater best so far (到目前为止). It is closest to my home (离我家最近) my home. And it has the best quality (有最好的质量), the cleanest (最干净的) environment, the best sound (最好的音响) and the shortest waiting time (最短的等待时间). You can also buy tickets the most quickly (最快地).

10. Linda is the most (最努力的) hard-working of the five girls.

11. Basketball is the most (最受欢迎的) popular sport in our school.

12. Thanks for giving(give) me this menu.

=Thanks for giving (give) the menu to me.

is the most talented (最有天赋的) person I know (我认识的).

He always shows his talent (展示他的天赋) around the world.

is the most beautiful (最漂亮的). And she sings and dances the most beautifully (最漂亮地), too.

have the most comfortable (最舒服的) seats and you can sit the most comfortably(最舒服地).

true (真的) friend truly(真地) cares about his or her friends.

look at the blackboard. (看向)

's help him look for his parents. (寻找)

should look after our parents well. (照顾)

look like our parents. (看起来像)

the doctor look you over. (检查)

dear friend, I am looking forward to your reply. (期待)

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